| 李仕泽,吕敬才,李灿,魏刚,徐宁.2015.麻阳河国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源调查.动物学杂志,50(1):59-67. |
| 麻阳河国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源调查 |
| Investigation of herpetological Resources in the Mayanghe National Reserve, Guizhou, China |
| 投稿时间：2014-03-29 修订日期：2014-12-31 |
| DOI：DOI: 10.13859/j.cjz.201501008 |
| 中文关键词: 麻阳河国家级自然保护区 两栖爬行动物 资源 |
| 英文关键词:Mayanghe National Nature Reserve amphibian and reptilian resource |
| 基金项目:60* 通讯作者,Email: wg198553@126.com第一作者介绍 李仕泽,男,硕士研究生；研究方向动物生态学及保护；Email: lshz92@163.com;国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 2838 |
| 全文下载次数: 3002 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 为进一步了解麻阳河自然保护区两栖爬行类的资源分布和物种多样性特征，作者于2013年5月至6月对麻阳河国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源进行了实地考察。调查结果显示：麻阳河国家级自然保护区有两栖爬行动物43种，隶属4目14科34属。运用相似性系数对麻阳河、佛顶山、雷公山三个自然保护区两栖爬行动物进行了比较，印证了动物地理区划上雷公山和佛顶山属于黔东南低山丘陵盆地省，麻阳河属于黔北中山峡谷省的划分；运用G-F指数公式分别计算三个自然保护区两栖、爬行类G-F指数。其中，雷公山两栖、爬行类G-F指数最高分别为0.23、0.50，麻阳河两栖、爬行类G-F指数最低，分别为-0.20、0.25；通过对三个自然保护区年均温度、年均降水量和两栖、爬行动物物种数、G-F指数等4个因子作相关性检验，结果表明：在年均降水量1 158.7—1 450mm，年均温14.02—16.7℃范围内，两栖类物种数与年均降水量之间呈显著正相关性（P=0.045 <0.05）；两栖类G-F指数与年均温度没有相关性（P＞0.05）；爬行类物种数与年均降水量及两栖类物种数之间均呈显著正相关性（P<0.05）；爬行类G-F指数与年均温度也不具相关性（P＞0.05）。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To learn the details of the distribution of herpetological resources and species diversity in the Mayanghe Nature Reserve, we conducted field surveys on the herpetological resources in the Mayanghe Nature Reserve in Guizhou from May to June. Totally, 43 species and subspecies of herpetological belonging to 34 genera, 14 families, 4 orders were recorded in the Mayanghe Reserve. The result of the comparison among the Mayanghe Nature Reserve and the Fodingshan Nature Reserve and the Leigongshan Nature Reserve with the Similarity Coefficient of herpetological supported the zoogeography division that the Leigongshan Nature Reserve and Fodingshan Nature Reserve belong to the Southeast of Guizhou Hilly Basin Province, the Mayanghe Nature Reserve belongs to the Northern of Guizhou Middle Mountain and Gorge Province. The G-F Indexes of the Mayanghe, Fodingshan and Leigongshan Nature Reserve were calculated with the G-F formula, the G-F index of amphibians and reptiles in the Leigongshan are highest with 0.23 and 0.50, the G-F index of amphibians and reptiles in the Mayanghe are lowest with -0.20 and 0.25. Correlation of four parameters including the amphibians and reptiles population, the average annual temperature, the annual precipitation and the G-F index of the Mayanghe Nature Reserve, the Leigongshan Nature Reserve and the Fodingshan Nature Reserve were tested, The average annual precipitation in the range 1 158.7-1 450mm, with an average annual temperature in the range 14.02-16.7 ℃, significant positive correlation was found between the amphibians population and the annual precipitation (P=0.045<0.05) in amphibians, and the population of amphibians was uncorrelated with annual temperature(P＞0.05; what’s more, significant positive correlation was found between the population of reptiles and the annual precipitation, and also with the population of amphibian(P <0.05), the population of reptiles was uncorrelated with the annual temperature. |
| 附件 |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
