| Richard W. Lewthwaite,邹发生.2015.广东省的鸟类及考察历程.动物学杂志,50(4):499-517. |
| 广东省的鸟类及考察历程 |
| A Checklist of the Birds of Guangdong with Notes on Its Ornithological Exploration |
| 投稿时间：2014-09-17 修订日期：2015-06-29 |
| DOI：DOI: 10.13859/j.cjz.201504002 |
| 中文关键词: 鸟类 名录 广东 区系 |
| 英文关键词:Bird Checklist Guangdong Avifauna |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学(31172067)和广东省计划项目(2011B031100004)； |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 2131 |
| 全文下载次数: 6783 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 广东位于中国大陆最南端，北靠南岭山脉、东南面向南海，生态环境多样，鸟类种类丰富。自从Cassin于1856第一次报道广东鸟类记录以来，广东鸟类分布记录一起被刷新，但至今没有广东鸟类的总名录，既给广东鸟类保护与管理带来不便、也使研究者对广东鸟类的研究无从参考。本文系统总结与整理了各个时期不同学者对广东省鸟类调查记录。全省共有鸟类596种（和亚种），其中野生鸟类547种和33个亚种，笼养鸟类16种。广东的繁殖鸟类297种，除26种的区系确定不了外，东洋界的种类最多、达211种、占78%，古北界和广布种各有25种和35种、分别占9%和13%。迁徙鸟类是广东鸟类的主要类群、占69%，而留鸟仅占25%。本文提供了每种鸟的第一次记录者、记录时间和记录地点，以供将来的研究者参考与查阅。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Guangdong is the southernmost province in continental China, bordered to the north by the Nanling mountains and to the south by the South China Sea. As a result of heterogeneous ecological conditions, a diverse avifauna has developed. However, the lack of a modern checklist of birds has hampered wildlife conservation management and scientific research in the province. To redress this situation, we provide a checklist of the birds of Guangdong which follows a modern taxonomy and is based on original bird records from Chinese and foreign publications as well as previously unpublished records. Only species which have been reliably recorded are included. For each species and subspecies, a reference is given to the first record for the province involving a bird or birds of known wild origins. Among the total of 596 taxa listed here for Guangdong are 547 species and 33 subspecies considered to be of wild occurrence and 16 species of ex-captive origins, eight of which may have self-sustaining populations. Of 297 breeding species, except 26 unknown realm species, 211 species (78%) belong to the Oriental realm, 25 species (9%) to the Palearctic realm, 35 species (13%) are widely distributed; migratory species accoint for 69% and resident species only 25 % of the total. |
| 附件 |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
