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朱磊,杨小农,杜军,蒋志友,王惠,刘阳.2019.白头鹞在中国的分类和分布讨论.动物学杂志,54(1):123-133.
白头鹞在中国的分类和分布讨论
Notes on the Taxonomy and Distribution of the Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus in China
投稿时间:2018-07-17  修订日期:2018-12-14
DOI:10.13859/j.cjz.201901016
中文关键词:  白头鹞  白腹鹞  中国  四川  分类  分布
英文关键词:Western Marsh Harrier, Circus aeruginosus  Eastern Marsh Harrier, C. spilonotus  China  Sichuan  Taxonomy  Distribution
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
朱磊 成都观鸟会西南山地工作室 robbizhulei@gmail.com 
杨小农 成都观鸟会 934719089@qq.com 
杜军 成都顶点自然教育咨询有限公司 16997152@qq.com 
蒋志友 成都乡野走廊教育科技有限公司 xiangyezoulang@163.com 
王惠 亚洲动物基金 Wangcomet@hotmail.com 
刘阳* 中山大学生命科学学院有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室 liuy353@mail.sysu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      白头鹞(Circus aeruginosus)和白腹鹞(C. spilonotus)的分类地位在过去曾存有争议,而分类上的变化有可能误导相关的记录。本文就白头鹞和白腹鹞的分类沿革进行了简要梳理,指出白腹鹞幼鸟及日本型与白头鹞的形态较为相近,并对白头鹞在国内的已知记录作了详细考证。结果发现,国内关于这两种鹞的历史记录确实因分类变化、辨识错误或文献解读而存在混淆。经仔细核查文献,辅以检视标本,认为白头鹞于新疆、北京、云南、贵州、青海、内蒙古和四川的记录存在有说服力的确实证据,其余地区的已知记录则应谨慎对待。
英文摘要:
      The taxonomic status of the Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus) and Eastern Marsh Harrier (C. spilonotus) has been controversial in the past, and those changes might mislead relevant records of these two species. Here, we briefly reviewed the taxonomic history of the two species, and pointed out that the plumage of juvenile of C. spilonotus and its Japanese population are similar to the C. aeruginosus. A comprehensive review of known records of the C. aeruginosus were also made. We found that due to taxonomic changes, misidentification and misinterpretation of reference, there′re some confusion in the historical records of these two species in China indeed. After a comprehensive examination on all known records of C. aeruginosus in China, as checked some relevant specimen, we confirmed that the C. aeruginosus being recorded in Xinjiang, Beijing, Yunnan, Guizhou, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and Sichuan with plausible proofs, while the known records from other areas of China should be treated with caution.
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