张知贵,夏霖,杨奇森.2009.牦牛的分布及保护.动物学杂志,44(1):148-150. |
牦牛的分布及保护 |
Distribution and Conservation of Yak (Bos grunniens) |
投稿时间:2008-12-05 修订日期:2008-12-20 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: |
英文关键词:Distrubiton Conservation Yak (Bos grunniens) |
基金项目: |
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中文摘要: |
牦牛原是青藏高原一带的特产动物,也是我国现存最大的有蹄类动物,为典型的高山高寒荒漠动物,目前主要分布于青海、西藏、甘肃西北部、新疆南部,极少数个体见于邻近的印度西北部、尼泊尔、哈萨克斯坦、蒙古和西伯利亚边缘[1],家养牦牛是我国牧区重要的资源。 |
英文摘要: |
Yak (Bos grunniens) is one of the largest ungulate in China, found in the central and eastern cold pastures of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The number of wild yaks has declined considerably in recent decades due to widespread hunting. In this paper we discussed the distribution of the Yak, based on the available literature and our field investigation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plasteau, to provide basic knowledge and promote the conservation of this animal. |
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