戴琦,刘绪生,周权,戴宗兴.2011.湖北省爬行动物资源概况.动物学杂志,46(5):132-139. |
湖北省爬行动物资源概况 |
Resources of Reptiles in Hubei Province |
投稿时间:2011-01-12 修订日期:2011-05-11 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 湖北省 爬行动物 资源 区系 |
英文关键词:Hubei Reptiles Resource Fauna |
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技基础条件平台建设专项教学标本标准化整理、整合及共享试点项目(No.2005DKA21403); |
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中文摘要: |
为了搞清湖北省爬行动物资源概况,通过总结文献资料,并结合作者等最近20余年积累的调查资料,从区系特点、地理分布、评估等级、资源量及保护对策等方面总结了湖北省爬行动物的资源概况。结果显示,湖北省现有爬行动物2目12科44属78种,主要分布在鄂西南(57种,占73.1%)、鄂西北(47种,占60.3%)和鄂东南(43种,占55.1%)地区。东洋界种62种,占79.5%,古北界种8种,占10.3%,广布种8种,占10.3%。东洋界种中,华中华南区成分36种,占58.1%;华中区成分15种,占24.2%;西南区成分11种,占17.7%。列入《中国物种红色名录》25种,占32.1%;省级重点保护动物16种,占20.5%。湖北省爬行动物资源具有以东洋界华中华南区种类为主,省内各区分布不均,濒危保护种类丰富等特点。 |
英文摘要: |
We reviewed the species composition and abundance, fauna,geographical distribution and conservation situation of reptiles occurred in Hubei by studying literature published in the recent 20 years. A total of 78 species of reptile was listed under 44 genera,12 families and 2 orders. Most of them are distributed in southwest (57 species,73.1%),northwest (47 species,60.3%) and southeast (43 species,55.1%) parts of Hubei. A total of 62 (79.5%) of them are oriental realm species,8 (10.3%) palearctic realm species and 8 (10.3%) widespread species, respectively. Within the oriental realm species, 36 (58.1%) of them are originated in the central and south area of China, 15 (24.2%) species are originated in the central area of China, and 11 (17.7%) species are originated in the southeast area of China. A total of 25 species (32.1%) are listed in the "China Species Red List", and 16 species (20.5%) are list as protected species in Hubei. The reptiles in Hubei Province are non-random distribution and the fauna of reptile is dominated by oriental realm species and most of them are listed as protected species. |
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