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陈晓澄,胡延萍,李文靖.2013.大中型鸟类标本修复翻新方法探索.动物学杂志,48(4):534-536.
大中型鸟类标本修复翻新方法探索
A Method for Repair and Renovate Ecological Specimens of Birds
投稿时间:2012-12-24  修订日期:2013-04-18
DOI:
中文关键词:  修复  翻新  鸟类标本  环保
英文关键词:Repair  Renovate  Bird specimens  Environmental friendly
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题(No.2012BAC08B04);国家自然科学基金项目(No.31200245);青海省自然基金青年项目(No.2011-Z-921Q);中国科学院"西部之光"西部博士项目2011
作者单位E-mail
陈晓澄 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 西宁 810008  
胡延萍 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 西宁 810008  
李文靖 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 西宁 810008
中国科学院大学 北京 100049 
wjli@nwipb.cas.cn 
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中文摘要:
      本文报道一种修复与翻新大中型鸟类标本的方法,包括以下步骤:1.拆标本;2.皮张回软、清洗;3.皮张修复缝合;4.涂抹防腐剂;5.支撑架制作与固定; 6.填充与缝合;7.整形与标本固定。皮张回软时,利用药液浸泡可使皮张保持弹性,保证翻新后皮张仍保持完好形态。珍珠棉水果网作为填充物,既环保又可免招虫蛀,亦能使做出的标本形态更加逼真。
英文摘要:
      A new method of repairing and renovating ecological specimens of birds was described in this paper. The method included following steps: 1. taking the skin carefully from the specimen restored for a long period time; 2. intenerating and cleaning the skin; 3. repairing and seaming the skin; 4. daubing the preservatives; 5. making and putting carriage; 6. filling the materials and seaming; 7. reshaping and fixing the specimen. This method is easy to manipulate and can restore specimens of endangered birds kept for a long period time. It can also reshape the specimen which is not treated properly. Soaking the skin can keep its elastic and prevent feathers dropping. Pearl cotton used as filling materials is cheap and environmental friendly, as well as prevent specimens from damage made by worms.
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