The avian diversity was monthly investigated and monitored in Hunan Hupingshan National Nature Reserve from April 2011 to April 2013. Among the observed Passerine birds, six species are the new bird records of Hunan Province, which are long-tailed minivet Pericrocotus ethologus, slaty-blue flycatcher Ficedula tricolor, plain-backed thrush Zoothera mollissima, green shrike babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus, spot-breasted parrotbill Paradoxornis guttaticollis, russet bush warbler Bradypterus mandelli.